人教版英语课本必修选修7、8每个单元重点短语搜集整理,内容详尽,作为单元复习,听写过关必备



选修7

Unit 1 Living well

1.adapt to 适应

2.used to do 过去常常

3. at least 至少

4.out of breath 上气不接下气

5. get annoyed 恼火

6.make fun of 取笑

7. live a normal life 过正常的生活

8.in other words 换句话说

9. cut out 切掉,删掉

10.all in all 总而言之

11. depend on 依靠

12.all the best 一切顺利

13. in particular 特别地

14.resign from 辞职

15. adapt sb./oneself to sth 使某人/自己适应于

16. be accessible to 能接近…

17. have a word with sb. 与某人谈话

18.have words with sb. 与某人吵架

19. cut in 插嘴

20.not at all 根本不

21. be to do sth. 准备做某事

22. be about to do when… 表示即将发生

Unit 2 Robots

1. test out 考验

2. fall off 从```掉下来

3. allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事

4. leave...alone 不打扰

5. write out 写出

6. be pleased 感到高兴

7. fall in love with 爱上

8. search for 寻找

9. give up 放弃

10. set aside 将...放在一边

11. ring up 打电话给

12. turn around 转向

Unit3 Under the sea

1. ahead of (表示空间)在……前面;(表示时间)比……提前

2. aim at 向……瞄准

3. help out 帮助……(摆脱困难或危难)

4. be/become aware of 对……知道,明白;意识到……

5. (be) scared to death 吓死了

6. sort out 整理;挑出

7. float up to 浮到……上来

8. look forward to 渴望……,盼望

9. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某人

10. in the meantime 在此期间,与此同时

11. upside down 上下翻转过来

12. in the distance 在远处

13. get close to 靠近……,接近……

14. a witness to sth. 某事的证人

15. reflect on/upon sth. 认真思考某事,沉思某事

16. a reflection on 是……的反映

17. be/become ware of 知道……;明白;意识到

18. be/become aware that 明白……;意识到……

19. rent sth. from sb. 从某人哪里租用某物

20. rent sth. (out) to sb. 将某物出租/租给某人

21. be scared of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物

22. be scared of doing sth. 害怕发生某种行为

23. be scared to do sth. 害怕、恐惧做某事

24. be scared that 害怕……

25. go ahead 进步;进行;继续下去;请随便……

26. look ahead 向前看;(喻)为未来着想或打算;未雨绸缪

27. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮某人干某事

28. cannot help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

29. help oneself (to sth.) 自用;自取所需(食物等)

30. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

31. hold back 阻止;抑制;隐瞒(消息等);退缩

32. hold on 继续;抓住……不放;坚持;(打电话)不挂断

Unit 4 Sharing

1. hear from 收到到…..的信

2. (be) dying to 极想;渴望

3. bubble over 冒着泡溢出;抑制不住地激动起来

4. stick out 伸出

5. dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透

6. in need 在困难中;在危急中

7. up to 多达

8. come across 偶然遇到或发现

9. for sure 无疑;肯定

10. upside down 颠倒;翻转

11. dry up (指河流,井等)干涸

12. make some difference to 与…..有区别

13. get through 穿过;到达;做完;接通电话

14. share sth with sb 与某人共享某事

Unit 5 Traveling abroad

1. adjust to 适应;调节

2. fit in 相适应;相融合

3. as far as one is concerned 就……而言

4. settle in (迁入新居;更换工作后)安顿下来

5. be occupied with/in 忙于某事;从事某事

6. keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去

7. get/be used to 对……适应;习惯

8. feel at home 感觉自在;无拘束

9. get lost 迷路

选修8

Unit 1 A land of diversity

1.by means of 用……方法;借助……

2.in addition 而且

3.declare war on ……向……宣战

4.take in 包括;吸收

5.a great/good many 许多,很多

6.at various times 在不同时代

7. make a life (for sb.) 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等;谋生

8. keep up 保持;继续

9.ger/have a good view of 好好欣赏……

10.team up with 与……合作或一起工作

11.mark out 划线;标出……界线

12. It occurs to sb that (某人)想到

13. live on 继续存在,继续生存;以......为食

14.elect sb to be 选举某人做

15.a large percentage of 大部分

16. back to back 背靠背

17.hire a boat by the hour 按小时雇船

18. apply for 申请

19.have a good grasp of 彻底理解

20.by all means 当然可以

21.by means of 用某办法,借助于某物

22.by no means/not by any means 决不;并没有

23.by this means 用这种方法

24.mean to do sth 打算做某事

25.mean doing sth 意味着……

Unit 2 Cloning

1. (sb. be) cast down (by) 使沮丧

2. object to sth./sb. 不赞成,反对

object to doing sth. 反对某人干某事

have no objection to sb. doing sth. 不反对某人干某事

3. in favor of 赞成,同意,支持,看中,选中

in sb.'s favor 对某人有利的(地)

do sb. a favor 帮某人忙

4. (be) bound to (do) 一定,注定(做)...

5. from time to time 不时,偶尔

6. bring back to life 使复生

7. pay off 得到好结果,取得成功,奏效,偿清,付清

pay a visit to 拜访,访问

pay attention to 注意

pay for 为...付款,为...付出代价

8. have an impact on 对...有影响

9. pass on …to 将......传给......

10. take turns to do sth. 轮流干某事

11. experiment with 进行...的试验

12. give birth to 生,使诞生

13. look back on 回顾

14. differ from 不同于,和...不同,和...意见不一致

differ in 在...方面不同

differ with 与某人意见不同

be different from 与...不同,有区别

make a difference 产生差别,起重要作用

make no difference 不起作用

tell the difference between A and B 分辨出A与B的不同,区分A与B

15. undertake sth 承担某事

16. forbid sth./doing sth 禁止某事/干某事

forbid sb. to do sth 不准某人干某事

forbid doing sth 禁止某人干某事

17. bother sb. with/about sth.为某事打扰或烦扰某人

18. resist doing sth. 反对做某事

resist the temptation 抵抗诱惑

19. be bound to do/be 一定,注定

20. find sb./sth. done/doing 发现某人/某物怎么样

Unit 3 Inventors and inventions

1. now and then 偶尔;有时

2. get rid of 除去;除掉

3. set about doing 开始;着手

4. in case (以防)万一;假使

5. set out to do 开始(做)

6. be aware of 意识到

7. in truth 的确;事实上

8. out of order 次序颠倒;发生故障

9. get through 接通电话;做完;通过;到达

10. ring back 回复电话

11. call up 给……打电话

12. dive into 迅速把手伸入;一心投入

13. hang on / hold on 不挂断;紧紧握住;稍等

14. ring off 挂断电话

15. out of order 次序颠倒

18. ring off/ hang up 挂断电话

19. distinguish… from 把......与......加以区分

20. stainless steel 不锈钢

21. cube meter 立方米

22. be convenient to sb 对某人方便

23. in expectation of 在预料中

24. seize sb by 抓住某人某处

25. on file 存档

26. a freezing morning 寒冷的早晨

27. can't bear doing/ to do 不能忍受

28. Lantern Festival 元宵节

29. associate with 把...和...联系

30. be competent in 在...能胜任

Unit 4 Pygmalion

1. hold up 举起;阻搁;阻挡

2. make one's acquaintance 结识;与 …相见

3. in amazement 惊愕地

4. in term of … 就……来说;从……角度

5. show …in 带或领……进来

6. the other day 几天前

7. take away 带走;取走

8. once more 再一次

9. in need of… 需要……

10. take…for 认为…是…;误以为

11. take down 写下;记下

12. pass…off as… 某人)冒充……

13. fade out (声音,画面)逐渐模糊,渐淡

14. generally speaking 一般说来

15. hesitate at sth / about doing/ to do 对做 ......犹豫不决

16. in disguise 伪装,假扮

17. be classified into 被分成

18. betray to 背叛,泄漏

19. condemn sb for sth 因 …...谴责某人

20. a handful of money 一把钱

21. make a fortune 发财

22. be superior to 比…优秀

23.rob sb of sth 抢某人的东西

24.reach a compromise on sth 就...达成妥协

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors

1.have no alternative but to do sth. 别无选择只好做某事

2. regardless of 不管;不顾

3. keep out… 阻止…进入

4. cut up 切碎

5. look ahead 向前看;为未来打算

6. pronounced French accent 明显的法国口音

7. be fed up with=be tired of 受够了,厌烦

8. arrest one's attention 吸引某人注意力

9. arrest sb for sth 因…而逮捕某人

10. date back to\from 追溯到

11. show sb around 带领某人参观

12. an amount of 大量

13. look ahead 向前看

14.go ahead 前进,干吧,说吧

15. at most 至多,最多

16. three centimeters long 三厘米长

17.assume that=assuming=on the assumption that 假设,假定

18.ahead of time/schedule=in advance 提前

19. up to date 现代,最新

20. out of date 过时,陈旧