古语的比较:

thou (you), thy (your) ,thee (object form of'you'),ere (before),

midst (surrounded by people or things), betwixt (between),mead (meadow),

oft (often), Twas (It was), morn (morning), eve (evening),

bourn(agoalordestination)

诗歌中音节的省略:

th'ancestral (the ancestral) ,o'ertake (overtake),treach'rous (treacherous),

e'en (even) ,flow’ry (flowery)

人称代词: Thou:你,主格 Thee:汝(古语中的你),宾格Thy:你,形容词性所有格系动词: Hath:古语中的 Has Doth: 古语中的 does Art: are 的古语

形容词: Sacred:神圣的 Solemn: 庄严的 Solitary:孤独的 Immortal:不朽的动词: Sob, Weep:抽噎、哭泣 Sigh:叹息 Vanish:消失

名词: Laurel:桂冠 Mansion: 宅邸 Tranquility:宁静 Rhyme:歌谣

诗中时态中词语的变化:

doth (does), dost (present 2nd singular of do) ,lovest (love), holdest(hold),

canst (present 2nd singular of can), standest (stand) ,risest (rise),

hath (has),spake(past form of speak)。