自爱版九年级上册第一轮月考题。

一、选择题

1.now most families have only one child _ _ _ _ _ our country ' s one-child policy .

A.so

B.because

C.because for

D.because of

2.-_ _ _ _ _ _ you _ _ _ _ your homework yet？

-yes、I _ _ _ _ _ it ten minutes ago。

A.Did度；度。Finished

B.have钱；钱。Have finished

C.have钱；钱。Finished

D.will度；度。Finish

3-it seems _ _ _ _ _ _ you like to work with children .

--Yes，they are so lovely .

A.that

B.what

C.to

D.as

4.-David has made great progress recently。

-，and .

A.so he hasSo you have

B.so he hasSo have you

C.so has heSo have you

D.so has heSo you have

5-you may go to Milan for a free trip .

-it ' s a very kind _ _ _ _ _ _，but I really can't accept it .

A.excuse

B.offer

C.promise

D.decision

6.I could control my feelings at the moment . the song brought back so many childhood memories .

A.really

B.哈德利

C.奈莉

D.clearly

7.to the teacher's joy，the student made great _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ this term。

A.result

B.preparation

C.suggestion

D.progress

8.this is the most beautiful park I have _ _ _ _ _ _ _ visited .

A.ever

B.yet

C.never

D.阿莱迪

9.our teacher told us that light _ _ _ _ _ much faster than sound。

A.traveled

B.travels

C.is traveling

D.was traveling

10 . Xi ' an is a city with many places of interest and _ _ _ _ _ _ tourists come here every year .

A.thousand of

B.thousand

C.thousands

D.thousands of

11.it ' s necessary for you _ _ _ _ _ _ exercise every day .

A.太王

B.to take

C.take

D.takes

12.-are you going to _ _ _ _ _ _ our English club？

-是的，上午.

A.takepart in

B.约翰

C.tookpart in

D.joined

13.she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ great progress in the past 2 years。

A.made

B.hadmade

C.hasmade

D.make

14.the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today .

A.increase

B.increased

C.increasing

D.increases

15.most teachers agree that too much homework is not good for the full _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of a student ' s personality .

A.attraction

B.friendship

C．development

D．appearance

二、完型填空

The United States and Great Britain took the war on Iraq (伊拉克) in late March, 2003. 16 over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad (巴格达市), the 17 of Iraq. They ended the government (政府) of Saddam. 18 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam was 19 at first. No one knew 20 he’s dead or alive.

In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells (油井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and 21 Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need medical care. People also need 22 to find their family members.

After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They 23 many things from Iraqi Museums. Many Iraqis are angry that the U.S. soldiers didn’t stop the robbers (抢劫者). So far there is 24 no government of Iraqis.

The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 25 weapons of mess destruction (大规模杀伤性武器). But by June 6th, 2003 they hadn’t found any at all.

16．A．For B．After C．By D．During

17．A．city B．town C．capital D．village

18．A．Thousand B．Thousands

C．Thousand of D．Thousands of

19．A．tired B．run C．gone D．forgotten

20．A．whether B．when C．how D．that

21．A．spaceships B．flowers C．people D．medicine

22．A．an idea B．a way C．a plane D．a bridge

23．A．bought B．borrowed C．stole D．brought

24．A．still B．ever C．yet D．already

25．A．looking at B．looking for

C．giving up D．putting down

三、阅读单选

A

China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they can also have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.

All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays and the future.

26．Which country has the largest population in the world?

A．America. B．Britain. C．China. D．Japan.

27．The underlined phrase "carried out" in Paragraph 1 means "_____" in Chinese.

A．携带 B．取消 C．禁止 D．实行

28．Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _____.

A．solve the population problem

B．take care of two old couples

C．share the burden of taking care of their parents

D．argue that two-child policy should be put into effect

29．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.

B．It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.

C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world.

D．For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.

30．What's the main idea of this passage?

A．Two-child policy is needed and necessary.

B．Our government carried out one-child policy.

C．Two-child policy is the gift for some only child.

D．Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.

B

Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch (触摸) the books and smell the print.

In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.

At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store's 12 rooms. Bart's Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine (阳光) while reading books. It's an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door's coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line (排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?

31．_____ special bookstores inside China are mentioned (提到) in the passage.

A．2 B．3 C．5 D．6

32．Scarthin Books is ______.

A．a 24-hour bookstore

B．an outdoor bookstore

C．in the US

D．small

33．People can still buy books at ______ when it's closed.

A．Bart's Books

B．Popular Holdings

C．Eslite Bookstore

D．El Pendulo

34．Readers can ______ at El Pendulo.

A．talk with famous writers

B．order meals

C．enjoy the sunshine

D．buy film posters

35．There are ______ inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.

A．12 rooms

B．bookshelves

C．green plants and trees

D．coin boxes

C

Every four years, the greatest athletes from all over the world get together in one city to take part in the world sports meeting—the Olympic Games. The holy flame (圣火) is carried from one place to the next. In 2008, the holy flame was carried to Beijing, the capital of China.

When Beijing was chosen as the host city to hold the Olympic Games in 2008, all the Chinese people were very happy, excited and proud. They showed their excitement in different ways when they heard the news. Some people cheered, jumped and shouted.

In Beijing we built a new Olympic village with hotels for athletes and stadiums for matches.“One World, One Dream” is our slogan for the 29th Olympics. It expresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a peaceful and better world tomorrow.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

36．The Olympic Games is held every _____ years.

A．five B．two C．three D．four

37．Beijing hosted the 29th Olympics in _____.

A．2007 B．2008 C．2012 D．2010

38．_____ was built for the 29th Olympics in Beijing.

A．Hotels B．Stadiums

C．Olympic village D．Villages

39．When Chinese people heard the news that Beijing would hold the 29th Olympics, they _____.

A．cheered B．excited C．shouted D．all the above

40．The slogan for the 29th Olympics is _____.

A．“Good, better, best”

B．“Faster, higher, stronger”

C．“One World, One Dream”

D．“World, Dream”

D

Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame (责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget — if you are shy, you are not the only one.

41．What is the passage mainly about?

A．Happiness.

B．Shyness.

C．Kindness.

D．loneliness.

42．What does the underlined word “genetic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Passed down from parents.

B．Learned from friends.

C．Taught by teachers.

D．Made up by brothers.

43．What can be learned from the passage?

A．Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B．If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.

C．Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

D．Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

44．We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness.

A．genetics, grown-ups and birthplace

B．genetics, family size and birthplace

C．family size, grown-ups and failure

D．genetics, family size and freedom

45．Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______.

A．blaming their failure on outside reasons

B．trying new things and practicing conversation

C．getting themselves away from their shy parents

D．trying to understand reasons for their shyness

四、多任务混合问题

任务型阅读

Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about one quarter of the world’s population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the world’s people.

In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty (贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school and suffer (遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases.

At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the world’s population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the world’s population will level off (平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable (稳定的), or even falls.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

46．In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?

_____________________________

47．In 1950, what percent of the world’s population lived in developing countries?

______________________________

48．How to describe the people who are living below the poverty line?

______________________________

49．There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100, won’t there?

______________________________

50．将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。

______________________________。

五、根据中/英文提示填空

根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词。

51．I’ve ________ (已经) read the book twice.

52．In the past, my grandparents couldn’t afford an ________ (教育) for my father.

53．________ (尽管) life is hard for her, she is still happy.

54．They are ________ (考虑) buying a new house.

55．China has ________ (发展) rapidly in recent years.

56．The government p_____ homeless people with nice homes.

57．China has the largest p_____ in the world. It’s 1.3 billion.

58．Project Hope is a s_____ service program to help poor students.

59．Some i_____ have changed our life. They make the world become better.

60．As a m_____ of fact, she didn’t know the thing at all.

六、书面表达

61．近年来， 我的家乡发生了很大变化，请你根据下表提示，以“ Changes in My Hometown” 为题写一篇80词左右的短文, 介绍一下你家乡发生的变化。

Changes in My Hometown

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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