高考英语六类短文改错多词考点。
一个或多个介词或副词
一些动词在汉语中是自动动词，在英语中是被动动词，可能还有一个介词。
示例：serve for the people、follow after him、play with her in a match、marry with her和engage with her
有些动词可以用作打动词或打动词，但搭配不同会混淆，可能会再产生一个介词。
示例：join in the game，join in the clubPay for a TV set，pay for three dollarsSearch for the map，search for the thief for his watch
部分“动词介词”形式的动词后面没有宾语时，后面的介词是不必要的。
例如：
He looked at but could see nothing。
How are you getting on with？
在部分动词、名词、形容词后面加上名词或代词时，要加上介词，但在接受that子句时，必须去掉介词。
示例：agree to it、agree to that.Be sure of it，但be sure of that .Be sorry for it、be sorry for that .
在部分副词或介词短语后面添加一个介词构成复合介词，如果后面没有附加宾语，最后介词就没有必要了。
例如：
If you won't go，I'll go instead of。
He walked out of。
一些连词后面加上of就成了复合介词，如果后面加上子句，of就没有必要了。
示例：Because of he was ill .
位置副词的意思已经包含介词to，再次使用to是不必要的。
示例：on my way to there、get to home、go to upstairs和return to home
lastyear、next month、this week、one day等名词短语直接用作时间副词，前面的介词是多余的。
部分动词受汉语意思的影响，多了一个副词。
示例：停止、抬起、返回、返回、repeat again
有些动词在一种用法中要增加副词，在另一种用法中增加副词是不必要的。
示例：build up our country、build up railways
二、一个或多个连接词
状语从句和主句之间还有一个并列连词。
例如：though.butBecause.so；the more . and the more
充当副词的分词和主句之间还有一个并列连接词。
例如：
Sitting down and he began to work。
Regarded as the best in the class，so he was praised at the meeting。
从属连接词后面更多的that。
示例：because that.since that.unless that.
复合对象前面的一个或多个that。
例如：
I heard that him say it。
I found that her lying on the ground。
三、一个或多个代词
主语和谓语之间有一个或多个关系代词。
例如：
Some people don't like football，but many people who do like it .
用作定语的分词前一个或多个关系代词。
例如：
I know the boy who standing there。(也可以在who后面添加is。)
the man who invited to the ball last night is my friend。(也可以在who后面添加was。)
定语从句的名词已经被关系代词代替了，再用代词是没有必要的。
例如：
she bought the book(that)she had first asked for it。
I have seen the girl(whom)you are talking of her。
将否定式用作定语时，如果逻辑宾语或介词宾语是修饰的名词短语，后面再写代词是不必要的。
例如：
The tea is too hot to drink it .
He is a good comrade to work with him。
“形容词不定式”句型中不定式的逻辑宾语或
介词宾语就是句子的主语，再用代词作宾语或介词宾语则是多余的。如：
This question is too difficult to answer it.
The house is nice to live in it.
⑥ 在“连词 + 分词 / 名词 / 形容词 / 副词 / 介词词组”结构中，加上代词作主语是多余的。
如：
He took notes while he reading.
If it heated, ice turns to water.
四、多一助动词
① 时间、条件从句中用一般现在时表示将来时，用 will, would 是多余的。
如：
If he will try hard, he will succeed.
I’ll tell them about it as soon as they will come.
② be sure 或 make sure + that 从句中用一般现在时表将来，用 will, would 是多余的。
如：
I make sure that you will come early.
③ 在宾语从句中主语前的助动词是多余的。
如：
Would you tell me what do you want?
④ 独立结构中的 be(助动词或连系动词)是多余的。
如：
The game was over, he went home.
She smiled, tears were still running down her face.
五、多一冠词
① 与介词 at, in, to连用的名词 school, class, town, hospital, church, prison, bed 等表示与其有关的活动时，用冠词是多余的。
如：go to the school(上学), be in the prison(坐牢), be in the bed(在睡觉)
② 与 by 连用的交通工具名称和 air, land, sea 等名词前用冠词是多余的。
如：by the bike, by the sea, by the train
③ 表示游戏活动而不是表示游戏工具的名词前不用冠词。
如：play the / a volleyball, play the chess, play the table tennis
④ 由“专有名词 + 普通名词”构成的专有名词前不用定冠词。
如：the Beijing Airport, the Oxford Street, the Hyde Park
⑤ 在一些固定搭配中。
如：at the first, at the last, the most of us
⑥ most 作“非常”解时，前面用 the 是多余的。
如：
Oh! It’s the most beautiful!
She is the most diligent.
⑦ 含有 Day 的节日前加 the 是多余的。
如：the May Day, the Women’s Day, the National day, the New Year’s Day
⑧ 在“名词 + as / though…”结构中，名词前不用任何冠词。
如：a child as he is / a fool as he is
六、多一小品词 to
① 在 had better, would rather, rather than 后的不定式前用 to 是多余的。
如：
You had better not to go.
I would rather to stay at home
② 在 make, let, have, see, feel, watch, notice, observe 等使役、感官动词后充当宾语补足语的不定式前用 to 是多余的。
如：
He made me to do heavy work.
Let me to hear you to play.
读后续写10个场景高级词汇短语素材
表示人物喜乐——30个高级词汇
- 难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy
- 极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved
- 几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal his excitement
- 既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and delight
- 激发某人的激情：kindle sb. with/to passion
- 显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness
- 被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to
- 心情愉快：in cheerful spirits
- 振作精神：keep up one’s spirits
- 满意的表情：a satisfied look
- 对...感到满意：be content with
- 对...很高兴：be delighted at
- 为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success
- 被...场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of
- 被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty
- 因...而高兴：be joyful over/about
- 喜爱，对...着迷: be keen on
- 快乐至极：be overwhelmed with
- 高兴地跳起来：dance/jump for joy
- 欣喜若狂：be wild with delight
- —个令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression
- 过一个愉快的假日：have a pleasant holiday
- 心满意足，非常幸福：on the top of the world
- 对...感到非常高兴：overjoyed at/to do
- 流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down
- 乐得大叫：yell with delight
- 使某人心情愉快：brighten sb’s heart
- 使某人安心：set one ’ s heart at rest
- 感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/encouraged
- 精神高涨：be in high spirits
表人物悲忧消沉——22个高级词汇
1.强烈的失落感：a strong sense of loss
2.陷入绝望：fall into despair
3.让他很伤感：put him into a sentimental mood
4.避免陷入消极的旋涡：avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity
5.哭泣释放苦闷情绪：crying gives some emotional release
6.减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：ease sb of his pain/trouble
7.因某人的死亡而痛心：break one’ s heart over one ’ death
8.使某人悲痛：make one’s heart bleed
9.伤心而死：die of a broken heart
10.悲痛欲绝：cry one ’ s heart out
11.怀着沉重的心情：with a heavy heart
12.沮丧的：with a sinking heart
13.忧郁的：with sorrowful heart
14.惊慌失措：be seized wilh panic
15.有点惊讶：come as something of a surprise
16.感到极度疲劳和难以招架：feel exhausted and overwhelmed
17.很可能引发一阵挫败感：be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration
18.感到一阵悲伤：a flash of grief came upon sb.
19.情绪低落：be down in spirits
20.垂头丧气：lose one ’ s spirit
21.心里悲伤：be sad at heart
22.意志消沉：a broken spirit
表人物怨怒——24个高级词汇
- 引起某人的不快：arouse one’s displeasure
- 对某人的行为感到不满：be displeased at one ’ s conduct
- 易为琐事而恼火：be easily annoyed at trifles
- 气得说不出话：be speechless with indignation
- 不断地抱怨：complain constantly
- 对某人大发脾气：rage at sb.
- 怒火万丈：flame high
- 气得满脸通红：flame with anger
- 勃然大怒：fly into a rage
- 对某人生气：get irritated at
- 对某人勃然大怒：get mad/cross at sb.
- 愁眉苦脸：have a worried look
- 对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregard a complaint
- 对...表示不满：express/voice a complaint about
- 怒气冲冲地跑出房间：run out of the room in a
- 愤怒地跺脚：stamp one’s foot in anger
- 感到尴尬的：feel embarrassed
- 感到困惑的：feel puzzled/confused
- 感到沮丧的：feel frustrated/depressed
- 感到恶心的：feel disgusted/sickened
- 感到恼怒的：feel annoyed
- 感到愤怒的：feel irritated
- 感到泄气的：feel discouraged
- 充满怨恨的眼神：a resentful look
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