没有什么能够阻挡,大家对美食的向往,作为一名合格的小吃货,你吃过的美食一定不少,但是你知道这些食物的英文名吗?还不清楚的话就快和小简老师一起学习吧,掌握了这些词,吃遍天下都不怕!文末还有学习资料免费领!
水果类
西红柿tomato; 菠萝pineapple
香蕉banana; 柚子shaddock
橙子orange; 苹果apple;柠檬lemon
樱桃cherry; 桃子peach;梨pear
枣Chinese date(去核枣pitted date)
椰子coconut; 草莓strawberry
树莓raspberry; 蓝莓blueberry
黑莓blackberry; 葡萄grape
甘蔗sugar cane; 芒果mango
西瓜watermelon; 木瓜pawpaw
杏子apricot; 油桃nectarine
柿子persimmon; 石榴pomegranate
菠萝蜜jackfruit; 槟榔果areca nut
西班牙产苦橙bitter orange
猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry
金橘cumquat; 蟠桃flat peach
荔枝litchi; 青梅greengage
山楂果haw; 水蜜桃honey peach
香瓜、甜瓜musk melon
李子plum; 杨梅waxberry red bayberry
桂圆longan; 沙果crab apple
杨桃starfruit; 枇杷loquat; 番石榴 guava
柑橘tangerine; 莲雾wax-apple
肉、蔬菜类
南瓜pumpkin cushaw; 羔羊肉lamb
甜玉米sweet corn; 鸡肉chicken
牛肉beef; 猪肉pork; 羊肉mutton
生菜、莴苣lettuce; 橄榄olive
白菜Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage)
甘蓝、卷心菜cabbage; 萝卜radish
胡萝卜carrot; 韭菜leek; 菠菜spinach
木耳agarics; 豌豆pea; 秋葵okra
马铃薯(土豆)potato; 洋葱onion
黄瓜cucumber; 苦瓜balsam pear
芹菜celery; 芹菜杆celery sticks
地瓜sweet potato; 蘑菇mushroom
冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd
莲藕lotus root; 紫菜laver
油菜cole rape; 茄子eggplant
香菜caraway; 枇杷loquat
青椒green pepper; 扁豆lentil
四季豆、青刀豆garden bean
银耳silvery fungi; 槟榔areca
腱子肉tendon; 肘子pork joint
鲤鱼carp; 咸猪肉bacon
金针蘑needle mushroom
牛蒡great burdock
水萝卜summer radish
竹笋bamboo shoot
艾蒿Chinese mugwort
绿豆mung bean
毛豆green soy bean
瘦肉lean meat; 肥肉speck
黄花菜day lily(day lily bud)
豆芽菜bean sprout; 丝瓜towel gourd
海鲜类
虾仁peeled prawns; 龙虾lobster
小龙虾crayfish; 蟹crab
蟹足crab claws; 小虾shrimp
对虾、大虾prawn; 小贝肉cockles
(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid
海参sea cucumber; 牡蛎oyster
扇贝scallop; 鲍鱼sea-ear abalone
鱼鳞scale; 海蜇jellyfish
鳖、海龟turtle; 蚬、蛤clam
鲅鱼culter; 鲳鱼butterfish
虾籽shrimp egg
鲢鱼、银鲤鱼chub silver carp
黄花鱼yellow croaker
调料类
醋vinegar; 酱油soy; 盐salt
加碘盐iodized salt; 糖sugar
白糖refined sugar; 酱soy sauce
沙拉salad; 辣椒hot(red)pepper
胡椒(black)pepper; 洋葱onion
花椒wild pepper; 姜ginger
色拉油salad oil; 黄油butter
调料fixing sauce seasoning
砂糖granulated sugar
红糖brown sugar; 冰糖sock sugar
芝麻sesame; 芝麻酱sesame paste
芝麻油sesame oil; 咖喱粉curry
番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye
辣根horseradish; 蒜garlic
葱shallot(spring onions)
料酒cooking wine; 蚝油oyster sauce
枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 )medlar
八角aniseed; 香草精vanilla extract
(甜点必备) 面粉flour
主食类
三文治sandwich; 米饭rice
粥congee (porridge,rice soup)
汤soup; 饺子(包子)dumpling
面条noodle; 比萨饼pizza
方便面instant noodle;香肠sausage
面包bread; 蛋挞egg tart
茶叶蛋tea eggs; 油菜rape
饼干cookies; 咸菜(泡菜)pickle
馒头steamed bread; 饼(蛋糕)cake
汉堡hamburger; 火腿ham
奶酪cheese; 馄饨皮wonton skin
高筋面粉Strong flour; 小麦wheat
大麦barley; 青稞highland barl
ey高粱broomcorn(kaoliang )
春卷spring rolls; 芋头taro
山药yam; 鱼翅shark fin
黄花daylily; 松花蛋preserved eggs
春卷spring roll; 肉馅饼minced pie
馅儿stuffing; 开胃菜appetizer
面粉flour; 燕麦oat; 凉粉bean jelly
甘薯sweet potato; 牛排steak
糯米sticky rice; 燕窝bird's nest
粟Chinese corn; 肉丸子meat balls
干果类
腰果cashew nuts; 花生peanut
榛子filbert hazel; 栗子chestnut
核桃walnut; 杏仁almond
果脯preserved fruit; 芋头taro
葡萄干raisin cordial; 无花果fig
开心果pistachion
巴西果brazil nut
酒水类
红酒red wine; 白酒white wine
白兰地brandy; 葡萄酒sherry
汽水(软饮料) soda; 豆奶soy milk
(盐)汽水sparkling water
果汁juice; 冰棒ice-lolly
啤酒beer; 酸奶yoghurt
伏特加酒vodka; 鸡尾酒cocktail
豆浆soybean milk
参水牛奶blue milk
凉开水cold boiled water
浓缩果汁concentrated juice
冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer
参水牛奶blue milk; 日本粗茶bancha
生啤酒draft beer; 白啤酒white beer
大麦酒barley-bree
咖啡伴侣coffee mate
零食类
薄荷糖cracker;饼干biscuit饼干
棒棒糖bonbon ;布丁pudding
茶tea ;(沏茶make the tea)
话梅prune candied plum
锅巴rice crust 瓜子melon seed
冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)
sucker 冰淇凌ice cream
防腐剂preservative ;omelette简蛋卷
圣代冰淇淋sundae ;pastries甜点
巧克力豆marble chocolate barley
中餐
烧饼clay oven rolls
油条fried bread stick
韭菜盒fried leek dumplings
水饺boiled dumplings
蒸饺steamed dumplings
馒头steamed buns
饭团rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼egg cakes; 皮蛋100-year egg
咸鸭蛋salted duck egg
白饭plain white rice
糯米饭glutinous rice
卤肉饭braised pork rice
蛋炒饭fried rice with egg
地瓜粥sweet potato congee
咖喱饭curry rice;炒饭fried rice
白饭plain rice;刀削面sliced noodles
麻辣面spicy hot noodles
麻酱面sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面 duck with noodles
鱔魚面eel noodles
乌龙面seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面oyster thin noodles
板条flat noodles; 米粉rice noodles
炒米粉fried rice noodles
冬粉green bean noodles
鱼丸汤fish ball soup
貢丸汤meat ball soup
蛋花汤egg & vegetable soup
紫菜汤seaweed soup
酸辣汤sweet & sour soup
馄饨汤wonton soup
猪肠汤pork intestine soup
肉羹汤pork thick soup; 鱿鱼汤 squid soup
西餐与日料
French cuisine法国菜
today's special 今日特餐
chef's special 主厨特餐
buffet自助餐;fast food快餐
specialty 招牌菜
continental cuisine欧式西餐
aperitif饭前酒;dim sum点心
French fires炸薯条
baked potato烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes马铃薯泥
pickled vegetables泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜;crab meat蟹肉
prawn明虾;conch海螺
escargots田螺;braised beef炖牛肉
bacon熏肉;poached egg荷包蛋
fried egg煎蛋;over easy煎半熟蛋
over hard煎全熟蛋;scramble eggs炒蛋
boiled egg煮蛋;stone fire pot石头火锅
sashi日本竹筷;sake日本米酒
miso shiru味噌汤;roast meat铁板烤肉
sashimi生鱼片