Part ii vocabulary (10分)
directions : in this part there are ten sentences,each with one word or phrase underlined . choose the one from the four choices marked a C and TTT
11.Betty was offended because she felt that her friends had ignored her purposefully at the party .
A.desperately b . definitely c . deliberately d . decisively
注释
11.[回答] c
贝蒂很生气,因为她认为她的朋友们故意在聚会上无视她。
[分析] purposefully“目的地”;Desperately是“绝望的,拼命的”。Definitely“显然,某种程度上”;
毫无保留地“故意”;不确定性是“决定性的,决定性的”。题目中贝蒂心情不好,但推理朋友们故意无视她。
12.there has been enough playing around,so let's get down to business .
A.make a deal B. begin our work
C.reach an agreement d . change our plan
注释
12.[回答] b
[翻译]玩够了,我们要开始工作了。
[分析] down to business“开始工作”;Make a deal进行了“交易”。Begin our work“开始工作”;
《Reach an agreement》说:“我们达成了协议。”:Change our plan“计划更改”。前面的手指玩得够多了,但要推理开始工作。
13.how is it possible for our human body to convert yesterday ' s lunch into today ' s muscle?
A.A.alter B.develop C.modify D.turn
注释
13.[回答] d
人类的身体是如何把昨天的午餐转化成今天的肌肉的?
[分析] convert“(创建)转换”。阿尔特“改变,改变”;Develop“发展”;修改、变更;
Turn是“使之成为”。根据宗旨,人类身体的功能可以将食物转化为能量。
14.it is important for families to observe their traditions even as their children get older .
A.notice b . watch c . follow d . celebrate
注释
14.[回答] c
【翻译】对家庭来说,即使孩子很大,遵循家庭传统也很重要。
[分析]监测器“遵守、遵守”;笔记“注意”;瓦齐“注意”;波罗乌“遵守”;庆祝“Celebrate”
祝愿。按照文章的意思,家庭传统要遵守。
15.it is difficult to comprehend,but everything you have ever seen,smelt,heard or felt is merely your brain ' s interpretation
A.explanation b . evaluation c . recognition d。interruption
注释
15.[回答] a
【翻译】很难理解,但所有人看到和听到的其实是大脑对外部刺激的解释。
[分析]解释“解释,解释”;Explanation“解释”;Evaluation“评估、评价”;Recognition(重建)
“认识,认识”;中断“中断,中断”。根据宗旨,大脑将外部刺激转化为五感是对刺激的解释。
16.life is more important than the pressures and stresses that we place on ourselves over work and other commitments .
A.appointments b . arrangements c . obligations d . devotions
注释
16.[回答] c
生命不是简单的
是我们从工作和其他义务中所感到的压力。【解析】commitments“承担的义务;不得不做的事情”;appointments“约会”;arrangements“安排,
约定”;obligations“义务,责任” ;devotions“奉献,忠诚”。由题意,让我们感到压力的是工作及其他要尽的义务。
17.If you continue to indulge in computer games like this, your future will be at stake.
A.in danger B.without question C.on guard D.at large
♥ 注解
17.【答案】A
【译文】如果你继续放纵自己于电脑游戏中,你的未来会很危险。
【解析】at stake“濒于险境”;in danger“在危险中”;without question“毫无疑问”;on guard“站岗;警惕”;at large“在逃;一般说来”。根据题意,沉溺于游戏应是对未来不利。
18.Romantic novels, as opposed to realistic ones, tend to present idealized versions of life, often with a happy ending.
A.in contrast to B.in regard to C.in terms of D.in light of
♥ 注解
18.【答案】A
【译文】浪漫主义小说不同于现实主义的,总是倾向于表现出生活的理想面,并且结局都很美好。
【解析】as opposed to“与...相反”;in contrast to“相比之下”;in regard to“关于”;in terms of
“就...而言”;in light of“按照,根据”。根据句意,应该是浪漫主义小说与现实主义的不同之处。
19.Most people would agree that, although our age far surpasses all previous ages in knowledge, there has
been no correlative increase inwisdom.
A.improves B.precedes C.imposes D.exceeds
♥ 注解
19.【答案】D
【译文】大多数人认为,虽然我们在知识方面超过以往任何年代,但我们在智慧上却没有什么突破。
【解析】surpass“超过,优于”。improve“提高”;precede“走在...前面,先于”;impose“强迫,强加”;exceed“超过,超越”。
20.Many students today display a disturbing willingness to choose institutions and careers on the basis of earning potential.
A.offensive B.depressive C.troublesome D.tiresome
♥ 注解
20.【答案】C
【译文】现在许多学生基于收入来选择机构或职业,这令他们很不安。
【解析】disturbing“令人不安的”;offensive“讨厌的”;depressive“郁闷的”;troublesome“令人
不安的”;tiresome“令人生厌的”。学生对于未来的职业与收入是不安的。
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